Discover the meaning behind the myths that still shape our world.

Walking under a ladder is believed to bring bad luck.

Why Walking Under a Ladder is Considered Unlucky

Details

The superstition warns individuals not to walk under a propped ladder, as doing so is thought to incur bad luck or misfortune. This belief is especially prevalent in Western cultures. Practitioners avoid this act as part of unspoken everyday etiquette. In many cases, walking beneath a ladder while it is leaned against a wall is believed to violate a sacred triangular shape—often linked with the Holy Trinity in Christian tradition—or resemble a gallows, symbolizing tragedy and death.

Many modern adherents will also perform counter-rituals if they accidentally walk under a ladder, such as crossing their fingers, spitting over their shoulder, or walking backward to ‘reverse’ the bad luck.

Historical Context

The ladder superstition has roots in both Christian symbolism and medieval beliefs about fate and geometry. Triangles were considered sacred, and a person walking through the triangle formed by a ladder leaning against a wall would supposedly break this sacred shape, angering spiritual forces.

In medieval Europe, ladders were also associated with death imagery: leaning ladders were commonly used to access gallows, a visual reminder of death. The combination of violating divine geometry and the association with execution likely merged into the superstition that a ladder’s shadow or space should be avoided to prevent ‘inviting’ ill fortune.

Modern Relevance

Although modern rationalism has reduced belief in superstitions, the practice of avoiding walking under ladders persists casually in many Western societies. For some, it is a habit passed down by family or seen in media depictions. It is also referenced in popular culture and comedy, reinforcing its presence in collective memory.

Contemporary safety concerns often rationalize the avoidance—especially on construction sites—further blending practical and superstitious motives. On social media, the superstition sometimes appears in lists of “unlucky habits” or Friday the 13th content, keeping its awareness alive among younger generations.

Sources

Brunvand, Jan Harold. The Encyclopedia of Superstitions. W.W. Norton & Company, 1996.

Quick Facts

Historical Period

Medieval Europe

Practice Type

Preventive Action

Classification

Bad Luck Superstition

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