Discover the meaning behind the myths that still shape our world.

If the sun sets behind a bank of clouds, wind will soon follow from the west.

Sunset Behind Clouds Predicts Western Wind

Details

This superstition holds that if the sun sets obscured by a dense bank of clouds, particularly along the western horizon, wind will arise from the west soon after. Traditionally observed by farmers, sailors, and fishermen, it was used as an informal weather forecast. Variations exist in different regions, but most associate a veiled sunset with a forthcoming shift in wind patterns. Practitioners would use this cue to decide whether to secure livestock, delay travel, or alter sailing routes. The cloud bank itself—being stationary and dark—symbolizes atmospheric pressure changes, reinforcing the belief that unfavorable or changing weather, especially wind, is imminent.

Historical Context

Before meteorological tools were available, people relied on visual clues in nature to anticipate weather. This belief likely arose in northern and western Europe, where oceanic climates caused frequent wind-related storms. Observing the direction and pattern of sunsets—particularly obscurations by clouds over mountains, seas, or fields—became essential in rural and maritime life. The west, often associated with incoming weather fronts from the Atlantic, was a key direction to monitor. This belief merged folk wisdom with basic atmospheric understanding, forming part of a larger body of weather lore passed orally across generations. Similar sayings exist in various European cultures.

Modern Relevance

Today, remnants of this superstition persist in rural communities, especially among older generations and traditional seafarers. Hikers, hobby meteorologists, and survivalists may also refer to such sayings as part of practical outdoor wisdom. Though modern weather forecasting has eclipsed these methods, some weather watchers and folklore enthusiasts document these superstitions on websites, blogs, and social media. Meteorologists sometimes acknowledge their observational value, though they’re not scientifically reliable. In educational settings, this superstition may be referenced when discussing early weather prediction or cultural interpretations of natural phenomena.

Sources

Inwards, Richard. Weather Lore: A Collection of Proverbs, Sayings, and Rules Concerning the Weather. Forgotten Books, 1906.

Quick Facts

Historical Period

Pre-Industrial Europe

Practice Type

Weather Lore

Classification

Predictive Superstition

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